Machu Picchu in February: Weather, Pros and Cons
Visiting Machu Picchu in February sparks curiosity among travelers. This time of year coincides with the rainy season, but it also offers several advantages: fewer crowds, lower rates, and lush, green landscapes. February is the wettest month and has the least sunshine in the region, which is why the Inca Trail remains closed for maintenance. However, Machu Picchu stays open year-round, and it is still possible to enjoy it even with some rain. Below, we’ll explore the typical February weather, the pros and cons of traveling during this time, what to pack, and key tips to help you be well prepared.
What is the weather like in Machu Picchu in February?
Temperature and humidity: Machu Picchu, located at 7,970 ft (2,430 m) above sea level, has a warm and humid climate during the day and cool nights in February. Daytime temperatures range from 68 to 77°F (20 to 25°C) and drop to about 45 to 55°F (7 to 13°C) overnight. Humidity is high, and rain is frequent—it rains on 22 days on average, with around 150 mm of precipitation. However, rain typically falls in the afternoon, meaning mornings can be relatively clear (ideal for photos). The weather can change quickly—a sudden burst of sunshine (“veranillo”) may occur or clouds can roll in fast. In summary, expect cool days with morning fog, occasional sunshine, and afternoon showers.
Rainy season: February is part of the rainy season (November–March) in the Peruvian Andes. That doesn’t mean it rains all day—it’s common for storms to pass after midday. Still, it’s essential to be prepared: heavy rain can happen at any time. Trails and pathways will be wet and slippery. On the bright side, the vegetation is vividly green, and flowers (especially orchids) are in full bloom. In short, expect changing weather in February: foggy mornings, warm days, and frequent rain, requiring layered clothing and a rain jacket.
Advantages of visiting Machu Picchu in February
- Fewer crowds: Machu Picchu gets far fewer tourists than during high season, especially during the last week of the month. This means shorter lines, more peaceful visits, and lower prices.
- Lush nature: The rain transforms Machu Picchu into a vibrant green landscape. Wild orchids and other jungle flowers are in bloom, and you’ll likely see more llamas and alpacas near the ruins. The Aguas Calientes waterfall flows more powerfully.
- Better availability and deals: It’s easier to find last-minute tickets and train passes. Tour agencies offer special promotions and discounted packages, and itineraries often include Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and other destinations.
- Unique photography: February is great for stunning photos combining fog and sunshine. Low clouds create mystical effects, and the sun is softer, providing ideal lighting for photography. With fewer people in the ruins, it’s also easier to take clear shots.
Disadvantages of visiting Machu Picchu in February
- Heavy rain and slippery paths: The main drawback is the wet weather. Trails, stairs, and viewpoints can become slippery, increasing the risk of falls. Access routes may be delayed due to landslides. It’s not recommended to schedule flights or buses the day after your visit, as trains are often delayed. Travelers should accept that heavy rain can occur at any time, though it often falls in the afternoon.
- Morning fog: Machu Picchu often wakes up under fog. Low morning clouds usually cover the citadel until around 9 a.m. It’s best to plan your main visit for mid-morning. For early risers, patience is key. It’s recommended to postpone activities on Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain due to poor early visibility.
- Inca Trail closure: The classic Inca Trail is closed all February for maintenance. The full 4-day trek is not available. However, alternative routes like the 2-day Inca Trail, Inca Jungle Trek, or Salkantay Trek are still accessible.
- Mosquitoes and insects: Humidity attracts bugs. Repellent is a must, especially in Aguas Calientes and surrounding areas. Mild bites may be common if walking through grassy or forested areas.
- Other challenges: Although altitude sickness isn’t more common in February, you should acclimate in Cusco. Also, Carnival is celebrated at the end of the month in the Sacred Valley and Aguas Calientes, with water fights and festivities. Nighttime temperatures can be chilly—bring a light jacket or sweater.
What to pack for Machu Picchu in February?
- Rain jacket or poncho: Essential for protection against heavy rain. Also bring plastic covers for your backpack and electronics.
- Layered clothing: Lightweight shirt, fleece or windbreaker, and waterproof jacket.
- Comfortable, durable pants: Ideally quick-dry hiking pants.
- Proper footwear: Waterproof, non-slip hiking boots.
- Hat and sunscreen: Even if it rains, the sun can appear suddenly.
- Insect repellent: Crucial in humid areas.
- Small backpack with rain cover: Max 25 liters.
- Portable charger and camera: To catch the perfect moment between the clouds.
- Water and snacks: Stay hydrated and bring something to eat.
Your February packing list should focus on rain and humidity, while also including sun protection and warm clothing.
Frequently Asked Questions About Machu Picchu in February
1. Is February a good time to visit Machu Picchu?
It depends on the traveler. If you prefer fewer crowds and special deals, February might be ideal. However, you must tolerate rain and cloudy skies. For families or travelers seeking dry weather, it’s better to visit between May and October. If you’re well prepared, February can definitely be worth it.
2. Is Machu Picchu closed in February?
No, Machu Picchu remains open all year round. Only the classic Inca Trail closes for maintenance.
3. What happens with the Inca Trail in February?
The Inca Trail is closed throughout the entire month of February. As alternatives, you can choose treks such as the Inca Jungle or the Short Inca Trail (2 days).
4. How do I get to Machu Picchu from Cusco in February?
The classic route is by train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, followed by a bus to the citadel. In February, there is more availability and fewer tourists.
5. How can I prevent altitude sickness when visiting Machu Picchu?
Spend a few days acclimating in Cusco. Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol and heavy meals, and try coca tea or medication if symptoms appear.
6. What is the typical temperature and weather in Machu Picchu in February?
68–77°F (20–25°C) during the day, 45–55°F (7–13°C) at night. Expect frequent rain and very changeable weather. Make sure to bring proper clothing.
7. What tours can you do in Cusco during February?
Besides Machu Picchu, you can visit the Sacred Valley, Rainbow Mountain, Humantay Lake, and more. There are guided tours in English and Spanish available year-round.
8. Is it okay to travel with children or as a family to Machu Picchu in February?
It’s not ideal for very young children due to the rain and slippery terrain, but it’s doable for flexible families. With fewer tourists and the right precautions, it can be a special experience.
9. Can you take good photos at Machu Picchu in February?
Yes! Rainy conditions create unique visual effects. Morning mist, sun rays, and fewer crowds make for spectacular photos.
Visiting Machu Picchu in February is a different kind of experience. The Inca wonder feels more peaceful and lush, though you’ll have to embrace the rain and variable weather. If you pack the right gear, plan with flexibility, and take advantage of the low prices, it can be a memorable trip. Contact us at Lorenzo Expeditions and book your February journey to Machu Picchu.
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